At the Friday farmer's market in
Esteli, crowded onto the La Garnacha table along with artisan cheese
and locally-harvested honey, are an assortment of jams: papaya and
pineapple, mango, guayaba, and rose of jamaica. These jams are made
by a women's cooperative in the tiny community of Potrerillos, a good
3-mile walk from San Nicolas.
For months our friend Pedro has been
asking us to come visit his house and learn how to make jam with his
wife and the two other women involved in the cooperative. This last
weekend, it finally worked out.
On Saturday morning, we hiked through
hills that are just beginning to be green with the start of the rainy
season. In a landscape where there are no houses in sight and the
tiny white dots you see perched on distant mountains are really cows,
you don't necessarily expect to hear church music and aleluya Jesuses
blaring brokenly in the distance. But since jumbo sound systems and
TV made it to the campo of Nicaragua, anything and everything has
become possible.
By the time we got to Pedro's house,
the jam-making women had already started chopping. Pedro's wife is a
younger woman whose birthing of two children in the past four years
has apparently had no long-term effect on her tiny figure. The other
two women in the cooperative are Pedro's sister, who lives in the
same house and another friend of theirs who lives in a different but
equally remote community.
These three women formed this
cooperative two years ago when a Swiss expat, Lisu, taught them how
to make jam. Since then, they've been getting together to make jam
almost twice a month. They make jam with whatever fruits are in
season and sell the little jars to La Garnacha for 35 cordobas, or
$1.35 each.
Like so many other women in this area,
none of these three has a formal job. Instead, they spend their days
with the full-time work of caring for their children, cooking, doing
laundry, and cleaning the house while the men in their family work in
the fields. So for these women, as well as being a good excuse to
spend time with female friends, making jam is also a way of earning
their own income.
While the women showed me how to chop
the pineapple and papaya into tiny, pea-sized pieces, Davie took on
the task of entertaining Pedro's four-year-old son Engel, who wanted
us to take a picture of every item in his house. (It's probably not
every day that he gets a chance to impress gringos). They fed us a
yummy lunch of beans, avocado, and chia lemonade and we watched the
world cup.
While we chopped and stirred, the women
told us about their families. Pedro's sister told me that she had
grown up and lived in that very spot all her life, although the house
was built more recently. When it came time to cook the jam, they
whipped out their gas stove, which they use exclusively to make the
jam. All the rest of their food they cook over a wood fire in a
separate room, but the smoke from the fire gives the jam a bad taste.
When we walked home to San Nicolas
later that afternoon, it was with two jars of pineapple-papaya jam
and the recipe to make it. Here it is.
Papaya-Pineapple Jam
1 papaya (not completely ripe)
1 Hawaiian pineapple
¼ cup of lime juice
1 orange peal – only use the white
part
sugar
Peal the papaya and pineapple, making
sure to remove all of the spiky bits of the pineapple. Dice the
papaya and pineapple into really small, pea-sized pieces, discarding
the seeds and removing the tougher inner core of the pineapple. Mix
the diced pieces together and add the lime juice. At this point,
weigh the fruit and note how many pounds it is. Shave off the white
part of one orange peal and wrap and tie this in two tea bags. (This
serves as pectin, a gelling agent).
Divide the papaya-pineapple mixture
equally into two pots (or if you have a huge pot, you could probably
just use that) and throw an orange peal bag into each pot. Cook over
a stove, without a lid. Once it's hot, you'll gradually start adding
the sugar. To figure out how much sugar to use, multiply the weight
of the fruit mixture by 0.8 and use that many pounds of sugar.
Gradually add the sugar, stirring as you do.
Cook for 45 minutes. A foam will start
to develop on the top; skim this off and remove it. Then cook for
another 20 or 30 minutes. Pour the still-hot jam into sterilized
glass jars right away, filling them up to the top and sealing them
with the lid.
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